Survei Keterampilan Teknik Dasar Passing Bawah Siswa Ekstrakurikuler Bola Voli Di Smp Negeri 4 Balaraja Kabupaten Tangerang
Keywords:
kemampuan teknik, passing bawah, bola voli, ekstrakurikuler, surveiAbstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kemampuan teknik dasar passing bawah siswa peserta ekstrakurikuler bola voli di SMP Negeri 4 Balaraja Kabupaten Tangerang. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei dan desain penelitian deskriptif. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 30 siswa yang ditentukan menggunakan teknik total sampling, sehingga seluruh anggota populasi dijadikan sebagai sampel penelitian. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes keterampilan teknik dasar passing bawah bola voli menggunakan Brady Volleyball Test yang bertujuan mengukur kemampuan siswa dalam melakukan passing bawah. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif dengan bantuan program IBM SPSS Statistics versi 25 yang meliputi nilai rata-rata, nilai maksimum, nilai minimum, standar deviasi, serta distribusi frekuensi dan persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan teknik dasar passing bawah siswa peserta ekstrakurikuler bola voli secara umum berada pada kategori sedang. Sebagian besar siswa telah mampu melakukan teknik passing bawah, namun masih ditemukan beberapa kesalahan pada sikap awal, perkenaan bola, koordinasi gerak, dan akurasi arah bola sehingga kemampuan yang dimiliki belum optimal. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan teknik dasar passing bawah siswa ekstrakurikuler bola voli di SMP Negeri 4 Balaraja Kabupaten Tangerang masih perlu ditingkatkan melalui program latihan yang lebih terstruktur, sistematis, berkelanjutan, serta didukung oleh variasi latihan teknik yang sesuai agar penguasaan keterampilan passing bawah menjadi lebih baik.
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